Barren County History

 

Barren County, the thirty-seventh in order of formation, lies in south-central Kentucky, midway between Louisville, KY, and Nashville, TN, and covers an area of 491 square miles. It is bordered by Allen , Edmonson, Hart, Metcalfe, Monroe, and Warren Counties.

Created on December 20, 1798, from parts of Warren and Green counties, it was named for the barrens, the meadowlands that covers the northern third. 70% of the original settlers came from Virginia; 80% of them were English, Scottish, Welsh, or Irish.

The county seat was named Glasgow which was named for Glasgow, Virginia in Amherst County where many of the early settlers came from, and to honor the early Scottish settlers. Some of the first explorers were the Long Hunters led by Henry Skaggs. The population of Barren County was 38,749 in 2002. 

From "The Kentucky Encyclopedia", edited by John Kleber. Copyright ©1992

Barren County Historical Timeline

(Courtesy of Sandi Gorin on the So-Central-KY Genealogy List)

1798 Barren County Authorized
1799 Town of Glasgow established
1800 Matthew's Tavern built - the first inn in Glasgow
1802 Glasgow Presbyterian Church organized, first in Glasgow.
1803 Glasgow Post Office established
1820 Bell's Tavern started at Three Forks (Park City)
1820 Poplar Log Church established
1821 Ritter's Mill built
1831 Urania College chartered
1839 Fourth Barren Co Courthouse completed
1843 Nobob Debating Society organized
1854 Cholera epidemic spread thru Glasgow
1856 Charter obtained for Barren Co Railroad Co.
1865 Glasgow Times established
1866 Glasgow Railroad Co acquired properties of Barren Co RR Co.
1871 Preston Hopkins Leslie of Glasgow began as KY Governor.
1875 Glasgow Normal School established, moved to Bowling Green in 1884 and because the nucleus of Western KY University.
1876 Liberty Female College opened.
1881 Glasgow Waterworks built
1895 George J. Ellis Drugstore opened on corner of Green and Washington St, Glasgow.
1896 Fifth Barren Co Courthouse built.
1898 Barren Co Centennial
1900 Fire destroys east side of square.
1906 Fire wipes out Green Street
1906 Citizens Bank & Trust Co. organized
1906 U.S. Vice-President Charles Fairbanks visits Glasgow
1907 Automobile of Glasgow resident Seigle Lewis, on the streets
1909 Glasgow Burley Market organized
1913 Courthouse clock installed
1916 Library started in Glasgow
1917 First Houchens Market opens
1919 Glasgow's 1st football team organzed, 0-3 for season.
1920 Peoples Bank of Cave City robbed by Tom Slaughter 6 Apr.
1926 Glasgow's first auto race held.
1929 T. J. Samson Hospital dedicated.
1932 Trigg National Bank closes due to economy, run on other banks.
1936 Glasgow airport dedicated
1937 Kentucky Pants Co established.
1941 Glasgow National Guard activated in Jan - among earliest to see action in WW II - Africa, Italy, France and Germany. 73 men lost.
1942 Glasgow High School's football team went undefeated.
1943 Flu epidemic ravaged county.
1943 Fire destroys Clayton Pedigo and Ely Drugs on east square.
1946 Glasgow's first radio station opened, WKAY.
1948 Glasgow celebrated 150th birthday, big homecoming.

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